Gaudi employed various groundbreaking construction methods, including the use of catenary arches, which mimic the shape of an inverted hanging chain. This allowed for the distribution of weight more evenly, resulting in structures that were both strong and aesthetically pleasing.
Trencadís
Gaudi’s signature use of trencadís, a mosaic made from broken ceramic tiles, added a vibrant and colorful element to his buildings. Trencadís not only enhanced the visual appeal but also provided durability, as the broken tiles were less susceptible to cracking.
Wrought Iron
Gaudi skillfully incorporated wrought iron into his designs, creating intricate railings, balconies, and other decorative elements. The malleability of wrought iron allowed him to achieve complex and flowing forms, adding an organic touch to his architecture.